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English Toy Spaniel

对比

The domed-headed, snub-nosed ancestor of the Cavalier: a quiet, devoted lap spaniel of the English court, happiest indoors and close to its person.

体重3.5–6.5 公斤
寿命10–12 年
精力
美容需求

性格

温柔沉稳亲人安静

常见健康问题

  • 短头综合征
  • 二尖瓣疾病
  • 髌骨脱位
  • 白内障

养护速览

  • 运动量

    短距离散步和室内玩耍就能让它满足。

  • 美容每周梳理数次

    每周梳理数次可防止打结。

  • 居住空间适合公寓

    在小户型中只要常出门也很开心。

  • 饲养经验有些经验会更好

    一点经验会让生活更顺。

  • 长期投入10–12 年

    为一段长久而有爱的关系做好准备。

需留意的健康: 短头综合征 · 二尖瓣疾病 · 髌骨脱位

📖 饲养指南

The English Toy Spaniel, known in Britain as the King Charles Spaniel, is the older of the two toy spaniel breeds and the ancestor of the Cavalier. The two are easy to tell apart: the English Toy Spaniel has a domed skull and a very short upturned nose, while the Cavalier retains a longer muzzle and flatter head. It was the lap dog of the English court from the seventeenth century onward. The temperament is gentle and undemanding. These are quiet, affectionate, dignified little dogs that bond closely to one or two people, ask for modest exercise of twenty to thirty minutes a day, and are content to spend most of it on a lap or a cushion. They are sensitive to noise and rough handling and do best in a calm home; they are typically reserved rather than outgoing with strangers. The short face is the central care issue. This is a brachycephalic breed, which means restricted airways, snoring, real heat intolerance and difficulty with strenuous exercise; keep the dog cool, never over-exert it in warmth, and choose a breeder who prioritises open nostrils and a functional airway over an extreme face. The large prominent eyes are vulnerable to injury and dryness. Cardiac disease matters too: mitral valve disease is common in the toy spaniels, so ask about heart-tested parents and have a vet listen annually. The long silky coat needs brushing every other day and the ears kept clean.

常见问题

  • English Toy Spaniel需要多少运动量?

    低. 短距离散步和室内玩耍就能让它满足。

  • English Toy Spaniel需要多少美容护理?

    每周梳理数次. 每周梳理数次可防止打结。

  • English Toy Spaniel适合公寓生活吗?

    适合公寓. 在小户型中只要常出门也很开心。

  • English Toy Spaniel适合新手饲主吗?

    有些经验会更好. 一点经验会让生活更顺。

  • English Toy Spaniel能活多久?

    10–12 年. 为一段长久而有爱的关系做好准备。

  • English Toy Spaniel有哪些常见健康问题?

    留意短头综合征, 二尖瓣疾病, 髌骨脱位。建议与兽医沟通,并进行推荐的筛查。

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