Australian Terrier

• ExerciseHigh

  Needs a good workout or long walk every day.

• GroomingBrush a few times a week

  Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Living spaceApartment-friendly

  Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment12–15 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Patellar luxation · Legg-Calvé-Perthes · Allergies

The Australian Terrier was the first breed developed in Australia to be recognised internationally, put together in the nineteenth century from several British terriers to produce a small, hardy dog that could kill snakes and rodents, guard the homestead and tolerate heat and hard country. Everything about it is functional: a harsh weatherproof coat, short strong legs and a fearless temperament. As a companion it is affectionate, spirited and strongly attached to its own household, and it makes a very effective alarm dog for its size. It is more even-tempered and less frantic than some small terriers and adapts well to apartment living provided it gets real exercise and stimulation. The terrier package still applies: it will chase, dig and bark, and it can be assertive with unfamiliar dogs, so early socialisation and a secure garden matter. Exercise is around forty-five minutes to an hour daily, plus training and games; they are clever and enjoy learning tricks. The harsh double coat sheds little and needs a weekly brush and occasional hand-stripping, and should not be clipped short, which spoils the texture. Health is generally good. Buy from a breeder who screens for patellar luxation and Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease of the hip, and be aware of skin allergies and of diabetes mellitus, which occurs in the breed at a higher rate than average. Keep up dental care and expect twelve to fifteen years.

• How much exercise does a Australian Terrier need?

  High. Needs a good workout or long walk every day.

• How much grooming does a Australian Terrier need?

  Brush a few times a week. Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Is a Australian Terrier suited to apartment living?

  Apartment-friendly. Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Is a Australian Terrier a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Australian Terrier live?

  12–15 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Australian Terrier?

  Keep an eye out for Patellar luxation, Legg-Calvé-Perthes, Allergies. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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