Maltese

• ExerciseLow

  Short strolls and play indoors keep them content.

• GroomingDaily grooming

  Daily brushing (and pro grooming) keeps the coat in shape.

• Living spaceApartment-friendly

  Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment12–15 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Patellar luxation · Dental issues · Tracheal collapse

The Maltese is an ancient toy breed of pure white silk that has charmed nobility for millennia, and it remains a devoted, spirited little companion far bolder than its two-to-four kilograms suggest. Gentle, affectionate and playful, it bonds fiercely with its person and thrives on companionship — it does not like being left alone and can develop separation anxiety, so it suits someone who wants a constant lap companion. Bright and trainable, it still needs socialisation and boundaries so its confidence doesn't tip into yappy 'small dog syndrome'. The long, flowing white coat is high-maintenance, needing daily brushing to stay tangle-free (many keep it in a short puppy cut), with careful cleaning around the eyes to manage tear staining. Being tiny, the Maltese is delicate and prone to specific issues: patellar luxation, a collapsing trachea (use a harness, not a neck collar), heart disease with age, and dental disease from a crowded little mouth, which makes brushing and dental care essential. Tiny puppies can also suffer low blood sugar. Handle it gently, protect it from falls and rough play, keep up dental care, and a Maltese will be a loving, lively companion for twelve to fifteen years.

• How much exercise does a Maltese need?

  Low. Short strolls and play indoors keep them content.

• How much grooming does a Maltese need?

  Daily grooming. Daily brushing (and pro grooming) keeps the coat in shape.

• Is a Maltese suited to apartment living?

  Apartment-friendly. Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Is a Maltese a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Maltese live?

  12–15 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Maltese?

  Keep an eye out for Patellar luxation, Dental issues, Tracheal collapse. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

Be the first to join this community!