Samoyed

• ExerciseHigh

  Needs a good workout or long walk every day.

• GroomingDaily grooming

  Daily brushing (and pro grooming) keeps the coat in shape.

• Living spaceFlexible

  Adapts to most homes with enough activity.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment12–14 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Hip dysplasia · Progressive retinal atrophy · Hypothyroidism

The Samoyed is the smiling white 'cloud' of Siberia, bred to herd reindeer, pull sleds and sleep among its people for warmth — and it remains an intensely social, friendly, family-oriented dog that adores everyone and cannot bear to be left alone. Bonded so closely to its family, a lonely Samoyed becomes anxious, destructive and very vocal; this is a talkative breed that considers silence a wasted opportunity. Energetic and playful, it needs plenty of daily exercise and mental engagement, and it does far better in cool climates than in heat. The thick, glorious white double coat is the big commitment: it sheds heavily and needs brushing several times a week, daily during the seasonal 'blow', to prevent matting. Health-wise, buy from a breeder who screens hips and eyes, and be aware of the breed's tendencies: hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, hypothyroidism, heart conditions and a breed-specific inherited kidney disease (Samoyed hereditary glomerulopathy). Give a Samoyed exercise, grooming, constant company and a cool environment, and this cheerful, beautiful cloud will be a devoted family companion for twelve to fourteen years.

• How much exercise does a Samoyed need?

  High. Needs a good workout or long walk every day.

• How much grooming does a Samoyed need?

  Daily grooming. Daily brushing (and pro grooming) keeps the coat in shape.

• Is a Samoyed suited to apartment living?

  Flexible. Adapts to most homes with enough activity.

• Is a Samoyed a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Samoyed live?

  12–14 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Samoyed?

  Keep an eye out for Hip dysplasia, Progressive retinal atrophy, Hypothyroidism. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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