Scottish Terrier

• ExerciseModerate

  A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• GroomingBrush a few times a week

  Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Living spaceApartment-friendly

  Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment12–15 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Von Willebrand disease · Patellar luxation · Cancer

The Scottish Terrier is a dignified, independent little Highlander with strong opinions, a no-nonsense trot and the classic bold terrier heart. Bred to hunt vermin underground, it is brave, determined and self-reliant rather than eager to please, so it respects an owner who earns its trust through consistent, patient, positive training — a Scottie is loyal and affectionate with its family but reserved with strangers and not naturally obedient. It has a real prey drive and a love of digging, needs daily walks and play, and does best with early socialisation to soften its natural aloofness. The wiry double coat needs regular brushing and either hand-stripping or clipping every few weeks, plus beard cleaning. Health-wise, buy from a breeder who tests, and be aware of the breed's tendencies: the bleeding disorder von Willebrand disease, an above-average risk of certain cancers (the breed is notably prone to bladder cancer), patellar luxation, a muscle-cramping condition called 'Scottie cramp', and skin problems. Give a Scottish Terrier respectful, consistent training, exercise and grooming, keep up preventive vet care, and this proud, characterful companion will be devoted to you for twelve to fifteen years.

• How much exercise does a Scottish Terrier need?

  Moderate. A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• How much grooming does a Scottish Terrier need?

  Brush a few times a week. Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Is a Scottish Terrier suited to apartment living?

  Apartment-friendly. Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Is a Scottish Terrier a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Scottish Terrier live?

  12–15 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Scottish Terrier?

  Keep an eye out for Von Willebrand disease, Patellar luxation, Cancer. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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