Thoroughbred

• ExerciseVery high

  A true athlete that thrives on daily work and plenty of turnout.

• GroomingWeekly grooming

  A weekly grooming session keeps coat and hooves healthy.

• Living spacePasture needed

  Needs true pasture — acreage, sturdy fencing and shelter.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment25–30 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Colic · Laminitis · Respiratory issues

Every Thoroughbred traces to three Arabian-line stallions imported to England in the 1700s, and three centuries of selection for speed produced a forward, energetic, deeply willing horse. That drive makes them exceptional sport partners but demands an experienced rider: they are reactive and sensitive, and thrive on routine, patience and a job that channels their engine. They need substantial daily exercise and turnout — a bored or under-worked Thoroughbred is a stressed one. Many retired racehorses go on to superb second careers in eventing, dressage and show jumping through 'off-the-track' retraining programs, but expect a longer settling-in than with a placid breed. Thin-skinned and lean, they carry little fat reserve, feel the cold and often need blanketing and careful feeding to hold weight. Watch the breed's known weak points — a nervous digestive tract prone to colic and ulcers, thin soles and feet vulnerable to laminitis, and airway sensitivity ('bleeding' and equine asthma under hard work). Steady forage, gradual conditioning and good farriery keep them sound.

• How much exercise does a Thoroughbred need?

  Very high. A true athlete that thrives on daily work and plenty of turnout.

• How much grooming does a Thoroughbred need?

  Weekly grooming. A weekly grooming session keeps coat and hooves healthy.

• How much land does a Thoroughbred need?

  Pasture needed. Needs true pasture — acreage, sturdy fencing and shelter.

• Is a Thoroughbred a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Thoroughbred live?

  25–30 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Thoroughbred?

  Keep an eye out for Colic, Laminitis, Respiratory issues. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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