A soft-coated African rodent midway in size between a mouse and a fancy rat, with silky fur and lively, inquisitive eyes. Faster and more high-strung than domestic rats, always on the move.
Temperament
Common health issues
- Respiratory issues
- Dental issues
- Skin conditions
Care at a glance
- ExerciseHigh
Needs a wheel or safe floor time every day to burn energy.
- GroomingLow upkeep
They keep themselves clean โ just keep the enclosure fresh.
- Living spaceCompact setup
The enclosure is their whole world โ fits easily in any home.
- Owner experienceSome experience helps
A little know-how makes life smoother.
- Commitment2โ4 years
Plan for a long, loving relationship.
Health to watch: Respiratory issues ยท Dental issues ยท Skin conditions
๐ Care guide
The African soft-furred rat (Praomys, formerly Mastomys) is a small rodent native to sub-Saharan Africa, named for its notably plush coat. Adults weigh 50-120 grams and can live two to four years. Though sometimes bred as feeder animals, they also make engaging pets for keepers who enjoy an active, less hands-on rodent, as they are quicker and more skittish than fancy rats. Highly social, they should be kept in same-sex groups within a secure glass tank or narrow-barred cage, since they are small enough to squeeze through standard rat-cage bars. Furnish with deep bedding, tunnels, a wheel, and climbing branches. Feed a rodent block or rat-and-mouse mix supplemented with vegetables and occasional insects or protein. Handle frequently and gently from youth to reduce nervousness, and keep the enclosure escape-proof, as their speed and small size make loose animals hard to recover.
Frequently asked questions
How much activity does a African Soft-Furred Rat need?
High. Needs a wheel or safe floor time every day to burn energy.
How much grooming does a African Soft-Furred Rat need?
Low upkeep. They keep themselves clean โ just keep the enclosure fresh.
How much space does a African Soft-Furred Rat need?
Compact setup. The enclosure is their whole world โ fits easily in any home.
Is a African Soft-Furred Rat a good fit for first-time owners?
Some experience helps. A little know-how makes life smoother.
How long do African Soft-Furred Rat live?
2โ4 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.
What health issues affect the African Soft-Furred Rat?
Keep an eye out for Respiratory issues, Dental issues, Skin conditions. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.
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