West Highland White Terrier

• ExerciseModerate

  A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• GroomingBrush a few times a week

  Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Living spaceApartment-friendly

  Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment13–15 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Skin conditions · Patellar luxation · Legg-Calvé-Perthes

The West Highland White Terrier is a bright, confident, cheerful little Scottish terrier full of self-importance and good humour. Bred to hunt rats and foxes, it retains a true terrier character: bold, curious and busy, it loves to dig, chase small animals and bark an alert, so it needs early socialisation, consistent kind training and enough exercise and play to channel that energy. It is sturdier and more independent than many small breeds, friendly and adaptable, and it makes a lively companion for owners who enjoy a real terrier personality rather than a docile lapdog. The harsh white double coat needs regular brushing and either hand-stripping or clipping every few weeks to stay in good condition. Health-wise the Westie is prone above all to skin problems — allergies and chronic itchy skin conditions are common, so a good diet and prompt vet attention to skin issues matter. Also watch for patellar luxation, Legg-Calvé-Perthes hip disease, and, in the breed, a rare jaw-bone condition and a lung disease of older dogs. Keep up grooming, mind the skin, keep it lean and dentally healthy, and a Westie will be a spirited, devoted companion for thirteen to fifteen years.

• How much exercise does a West Highland White Terrier need?

  Moderate. A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• How much grooming does a West Highland White Terrier need?

  Brush a few times a week. Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Is a West Highland White Terrier suited to apartment living?

  Apartment-friendly. Happy in smaller homes with regular outings.

• Is a West Highland White Terrier a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do West Highland White Terrier live?

  13–15 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the West Highland White Terrier?

  Keep an eye out for Skin conditions, Patellar luxation, Legg-Calvé-Perthes. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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