Akita

• ExerciseModerate

  A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• GroomingBrush a few times a week

  Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Living spaceHouse with room

  Does best with room to move and a yard.

• Owner experienceFor experienced owners

  Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• Commitment10–13 years

  Plan for a long, loving relationship.

Health to watch: Hip dysplasia · Hypothyroidism · Progressive retinal atrophy

The Akita is Japan's dignified symbol of loyalty, immortalised by Hachikō — a large, powerful, quiet guardian that bonds profoundly and forever with its family. It is calm, courageous and deeply devoted, but also independent, strong-willed and naturally wary of strangers, and it often does not tolerate other dogs, especially of the same sex. This combination of size, strength and guarding instinct makes the Akita a breed strictly for experienced owners who provide early, extensive socialisation and firm but respectful, positive training. It is not an aggressive dog when well raised, but it is a serious responsibility. The thick double coat is clean and low-odour but sheds dramatically twice a year, needing frequent brushing during the seasonal 'blow'. Health-wise, buy from a breeder who screens hips and thyroid, and be aware of the breed's tendencies: hip dysplasia, hypothyroidism, eye disease (progressive retinal atrophy), certain autoimmune conditions, and bloat (feed measured meals and rest after eating). Give an Akita confident, respectful leadership, thorough socialisation, exercise and lifelong devotion in return, and it will be a magnificent, intensely loyal guardian for ten to thirteen years.

• How much exercise does a Akita need?

  Moderate. A daily walk plus some playtime hits the spot.

• How much grooming does a Akita need?

  Brush a few times a week. Brushing several times a week prevents mats.

• Is a Akita suited to apartment living?

  House with room. Does best with room to move and a yard.

• Is a Akita a good fit for first-time owners?

  For experienced owners. Rewards owners who know the ropes.

• How long do Akita live?

  10–13 years. Plan for a long, loving relationship.

• What health issues affect the Akita?

  Keep an eye out for Hip dysplasia, Hypothyroidism, Progressive retinal atrophy. These are worth raising with your vet, along with any screening they recommend.

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